Muhammad (Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him)Khatam al-Nabiyyin (Seal of the Prophets) and Rahmatan lil-'Alamin (Mercy to All the Worlds)

خديجة بنت خويلد

Khadijah bint Khuwaylid

His first wife and the first person to accept Islam; mother of all his children except Ibrahim. He married no one else during her lifetime.

سودة بنت زمعة

Sawdah bint Zam'ah

عائشة بنت أبي بكر

Aishah bint Abi Bakr

Daughter of Abu Bakr; among the most knowledgeable of the Companions, she narrated over two thousand hadith.

حفصة بنت عمر

Hafsah bint Umar

زينب بنت خزيمة

Zaynab bint Khuzaymah

Known as 'Umm al-Masakin' (Mother of the Poor) for her generosity to the needy.

أم سلمة (هند بنت أبي أمية)

Umm Salamah (Hind bint Abi Umayyah)

زينب بنت جحش

Zaynab bint Jahsh

Her marriage to the Prophet ﷺ was ordained in the Quran, abolishing the practice of treating adopted sons as biological sons.

جويرية بنت الحارث

Juwayriyah bint al-Harith

Her marriage led the Muslims to free a hundred families of her people who had been taken captive.

أم حبيبة (رملة بنت أبي سفيان)

Umm Habibah (Ramlah bint Abi Sufyan)

صفية بنت حيي

Safiyyah bint Huyayy

Of Jewish descent from the tribe of Banu Nadir; she embraced Islam and became a Mother of the Believers.

ميمونة بنت الحارث

Maymunah bint al-Harith

The last woman the Prophet ﷺ married; known for her deep devotion and ties of kinship maintained.

القاسم

al-Qasim

His eldest child, by Khadijah; he gave the Prophet ﷺ the kunyah 'Abu al-Qasim'. He died in infancy.

عبد الله

Abdullah

Son by Khadijah, also called al-Tayyib and al-Tahir; he too died in infancy.

إبراهيم

Ibrahim

His son by Maria al-Qibtiyyah; he died as a toddler, and the Prophet ﷺ wept with deep grief at his loss.

زينب

Zaynab

His eldest daughter, by Khadijah; married to Abu al-As ibn al-Rabi.

رقية

Ruqayyah

Married to Uthman ibn Affan; she emigrated to Abyssinia and later Madinah, and died around the Battle of Badr.

أم كلثوم

Umm Kulthum

After Ruqayyah's death she was married to Uthman ibn Affan, who was thus called 'Dhu al-Nurayn' (Possessor of Two Lights).

فاطمة الزهراء

Fatimah al-Zahra

His youngest and most beloved daughter; wife of Ali ibn Abi Talib and mother of al-Hasan and al-Husayn. She is called a leader of the women of Paradise.